Theme Management API

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Revision as of 22:34, 29 January 2010 by Prenos (talk | contribs)
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Theme Management API

This is an initial attempt at hashing out a secure, reliable Theme Management API. One of the main goals is to modify as little as we can of stock Palm files.

  1. Create a new theme folder in /media/internal/.themes/thisTheme/
  2. Create a new themeinfo.json file in that folder which contains the following:
    • Themename: Display name for theme
    • themedesc: quoted text of html for description of theme
    • themethumb1: filename of thumbnail image 1 for theme
    • themethumb2: ditto image 2
    • themethumb3: ditto image 3
    • themeauthor: author name
    • themehome: URL of homepage for this theme
    • themeversion: version number
  3. In that new folder, place a file for each image that you intend to theme.
    The new file must be placed in the exact same relative path as before... that is to say, if the file was previously at /usr/palm/images/1.png then the new file must be at /media/internals/.themes/thisTheme/usr/palm/images/1.png
    The new file must have the same name, and be of the same type as the original file.
  4. The themer must include a file for each CSS file that he wants to theme...
    If the css file being overridden is an application css, it must be placed in the exact same relative path as it would have been in the application.
    If the original application was /usr/palm/applications/phone/stylesheets/phone.css the theming css must be in /media/internals/.themes/thisTheme//usr/palm/applications/phone/stylesheets/theme.css
    the theming file must ALWAYS be called "theme.css"
  5. If you are overriding one of the palm global stylesheets they must be placed in the correct place as well. /usr/palm/framework/stylesheets and be named themeXXXXX.css where XXXXX is the global stylesheet being overridden.
  6. In your theme override stylesheets references to your images that override the default images should refer to /var/activetheme/... not to /media/internals/.theme/mytheme
  7. When your theme is chosen as the active theme, the system will symlink YOUR theme directory to /var/activetheme.

A one-time patch will be made against the framework files in /user/palm/framework which will add loading themeXXX.css after each reference to XXXXX.css and which will modify launcher so that when an application is loaded, after appname.css is loaded, theme.css will be loaded from /var/activetheme -- matching CSS classes from those files will then automatically override the previous ones from the defaults.

Writing the theming css files

Theming css files must be "sparse" that is, they ONLY contain the classes being overridden not the entire global css file. So, if for example you are overriding the "button_one" class in the phone application css, your theme.css in /thisTheme would be /usr/palm/applications/phone/stylesheets/theme.css and would contain ONE class

{button_one: 
   background-image: /var/activetheme/yadayadayada/1.png
}

NOTE NOTE NOTE -- I know that's wrong -- I'm trying to get an Idea out here ok?

Theme Management app

  • The theme management app iterates the folders in /media/internals/.themes and comes up with a list of themes folders in there.
  • It then opens each of the themeinfo.json files and displays a list of the available themes.
  • Upon tapping on a theme name a descriptive page (stolen from preware) comes up and displays the thumbnails and description and otherdata with an INSTALL button
  • Upon pressing install, the theme app's service symlinks /media/internal/.themes/chosenTheme to /var/activetheme
    (is a luna restart required at that point?) <-- no :>